{"id":724,"date":"2014-01-31T09:04:31","date_gmt":"2014-01-31T09:04:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=724"},"modified":"2014-01-31T09:42:37","modified_gmt":"2014-01-31T09:42:37","slug":"motherland-changeth-but-changeth-not","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=724","title":{"rendered":"Motherland changeth, but changeth not"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Not only had the sights and sounds which greeted me at Karachi airport not changed, but they were a world apart from the many countries I had just been to, including my last two stops, namely, Iran and UAE, both Muslim countries.<!--more--><\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">Daily Times, 30 January 2014<\/span><\/em>)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Last September, I fulfilled an old dream of travelling from Beijing to Moscow by train and then overland through eastern Europe to Turkey, Iran and a bit more.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>But before describing this journey that took me to nearly two dozen countries over ten weeks, I will begin where my trip ended, in the motherland.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Not only had the sights and sounds which greeted me at Karachi airport not changed, but they were a world apart from the many countries I had just been to, including my last two stops, namely, Iran and UAE, both Muslim countries.<\/p>\n<p>As I entered the passport control area of the airport, surrounded by a mass of ill-disciplined people, I asked the couple of officials hanging about where I could get the passenger arrival card which I needed to fill out.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>They seemed surprised but produced one in the end.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>On my previous visit, I had been given a departure card to fill out on arrival!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The throng \u2013 queues they were not \u2013 of people awaiting immigration clearance was much worse than I am used to in Pakistan.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>As luck would have it, I had arrived at about the same time as two plane-loads of returning hajis, courtesy of Saudi Airlines. What a sight they presented: shabby of dress, ill of discipline, impatient of time and disrespectful of others!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Was their behaviour in spite of the pilgrimage or on account of it, I wondered.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>One expects hajis to have taken an oath of future good conduct before God, but on the other hand they might think that, having wiped off their past sins through pilgrimage, they were now free to do as they pleased.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I could not resist asking the person in front of me, who lacked the ferocious look of many of the hajis, whether he was returning from the haj and if this was his first.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cNo, it\u2019s my third, Allah be praised\u201d.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cBut only one haj is obligatory, is it not?\u201d I asked.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cYes, but \u2026\u201d he began defensively.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Interrupting him, I said that perhaps Allah would be more pleased with him if he had given to a charity all or part of the money he had spent on his second and third pilgrimages. He sheepishly agreed with me. Now going on the offensive, I thanked him for agreeing with me but added that it wasn\u2019t enough.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>If he was in agreement with me, he had a duty to propagate this view in future.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cYou have a point there\u201d, he conceded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>This little victory over a haji compensated for the inconvenience caused by the hajis.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>When I emerged out of the airport building there were a million men and women waiting anxiously to greet the returning holies, blocking everyone\u2019s exit. They screamed religious incantations as soon as one of theirs emerged, beaming with satisfaction and pride.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>They had reduced an international airport into something of a fish market or a <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">bakra mandi <\/span><\/em>(cattle market)!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nothing had changed in the motherland.<\/p>\n<p>But change there has been.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>The head covering for ladies (<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">dupatta<\/span><\/em>) is no longer obligatory for TV anchors and newscasters.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>In fact, it is conspicuous by its absence.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>In both Karachi and Islamabad, the only cities I visited, men and women moved about freely, beard or no beard, burqa or not, dupatta or no dupatta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The big cities now have many modern shopping malls, which have made shopping easier and a more enjoyable experience.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>For those who can afford to, that is.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>For the vast majority, I am afraid, shopping even for the bare essentials is becoming an increasingly tormenting experience, given the high prices and widespread unemployment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>With the Margalla Hills as the backdrop, Islamabad is a beautiful city, with better roads, parks and buildings than before. I had occasion to see that the traffic police here are polite and helpful, but strict in enforcing the rules. The streets of Karachi, too, now look better with leafy trees adorning the dividers.<\/p>\n<p>While there is increasing talk of privatization, Pakistanis still have very few choices when it comes to flying.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>It is strange that while private airlines flourish elsewhere, they choke in Pakistan. Hajvairy, Aeroasia, Bhoja and many others have gone bust.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Only two \u2013 one and a half really \u2013 are now operational, namely, Air Blue and Indus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>As on previous visits, I counted the number of planes on the tarmac of the airports at Karachi and Islamabad, as an indicator of economic activity.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>For the world\u2019s 36<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua; font-size: small;\">th<\/span><\/sup> largest country in area and 7<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><sup><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua; font-size: small;\">th<\/span><\/sup> in population, the numbers are depressingly low, no more than five, perhaps fewer at any given time.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>The total operational passenger air-fleet of the country is less than half that of Sharjah\u2019s Arabian Airlines! <\/span><\/p>\n<p>The flag-carrier PIA may be in its death throes and private airlines may be struggling, but that great symbol of Pakistan, elitism or the VIP culture, is flourishing.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>One \u201crespectable\u201d lady \u2013 by all appearances a part of the English-speaking elite but devoid of the trappings or the currency of power \u2013 angrily complained about having to wait in the departure lounge and demanded of the Shaheen Airlines ground staff to be allowed to board the plane. The ground staff stood their ground with her.<\/p>\n<p>But soon there appeared a gentleman and two young ladies, with a uniformed personnel of some kind to press their claim to board before anyone else.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Now, they were a different matter altogether, so the staff did not question their \u201cright\u201d and allowed the three to board first as soon as the aircraft was ready for boarding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>On the return flight from Islamabad, as every so often, I saw an underling of a \u201chigh official\u201d board the plane with the brief case of his \u201csahab\u201d, who would prefer to board last, after the \u201cmob\u201d had cleared.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>How could the \u201csahab\u201d suffer the ignominy of having to carry his own bag or to rub shoulders with the ordinary public!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>President Barak Obama has no problem carrying his own brief case. In fact, everyone in the West, rich or not-so-rich, ruler and ruled, carries his own bag.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Not so in the Islamic Republic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>As they say in French, the more it changes the more it remains the same.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0<\/span><strong><em>By <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\">Razi Azmi<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Not only had the sights and sounds which greeted me at Karachi airport not changed, but they were a world apart from the many countries I had just been to, including my last two stops, namely, Iran and UAE, both &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=724\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/724"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=724"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":726,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/724\/revisions\/726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}