{"id":625,"date":"2013-06-12T09:07:51","date_gmt":"2013-06-12T09:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=625"},"modified":"2013-06-12T09:07:51","modified_gmt":"2013-06-12T09:07:51","slug":"the-evocative-i-word","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=625","title":{"rendered":"The evocative \u201cI\u201d word"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The huge middle ground is occupied by the rest of Muslims, the vast majority who love to sing, dance and make merry, whose homes are adorned with pictures of people and places, and who mind their own business while practicing Islamic rites and rituals.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Book Antiqua; font-size: xx-large;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(Daily Times, 12 June 2013)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">No, dear reader, this is not about the pronoun \u201cI\u201d as in \u201cself\u201d and certainly not about me. You might say it is about more than one billion people, over a millennium of history and one of the world\u2019s great religions. Yes, it is about Islam and Muslims.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">More accurately, it is about what a large part of the rest of the world now thinks of them. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In response to one of my recent articles \u201cTerror in Timbuktu\u201d (<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Daily Times<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, February 13), one Tony has written:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hi Razi, astonishing, an article which purports to discuss the events in Mali with hardly a mention of the \u2018I\u2019 word.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tony goes on to say: \u201cThe poison of Islamic intransigence pollutes all of North Africa and is the source of the recent invasion of Timbuktu. . . . Islamic societies throughout North Africa and the Middle East are riddled with conflict, intolerance and terrorism. . . . the fact that all around the borders of the Islamic world there is conflict with non-Muslims. Mali was not an \u2018African problem\u2019. It was not a \u2018third world\u2019 problem. It was a problem with the Islamic fundamentalists.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Now, in my article, \u201cIslamists\u201d were mentioned three times and \u201cSalafism\u201d twice but, in his rush to run away with his central thesis \u2013 that Islam is a source of evil \u2013 my critic failed to notice.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Speaking of North Africa, he should know that the recent popular upsurge in Egypt, Libya and Tunisia, which overthrew corrupt despots and dictators, was spearheaded by secular forces and had nothing to do with \u201cIslam\u201d or \u201cIslamic intransigence\u201d.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">He should also know that not all Muslims are Islamist or Salafist. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">At one end of the spectrum is a very tiny minority of Salafists, who ban all music, dance, pictorial depictions and worldly pleasures. At the other end of the spectrum are atheistic, agnostic and cultural \u201cMuslims\u201d, who are presumed to be Muslims.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The huge middle ground is occupied by the rest of Muslims, the vast majority who love to sing, dance and make merry, whose homes are adorned with pictures of people and places, and who mind their own business while practicing Islamic rites and rituals to a greater or lesser extent. They mean no harm to anyone and, in fact, are known throughout the world for their warmth, hospitality and generosity towards both neighbours and strangers.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Malian people on all sides of the current conflict are Muslims. And how many sides there are? <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Two according to Tony, namely, \u201cIslam\u201d or \u201cIslamic intransigence\u201d versus the people of Mali. And three according to me: the black-dominated Malian state, t<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">he secular National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA), which seeks autonomy for the Berber-Tuareg people of northern Mali, and the assortment of Islamist\/Salafist Ansar Dine and the like<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, flush with arms from Libya and military experience from Afghanistan.<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Book Antiqua;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">T<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">hey who welcomed the sharia-enforcers were Muslims just like those who greeted the Christian French troops who pushed back the sharia-enforcers!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tony\u2019s comments on my article are astonishing for their factual inaccuracies and historical ignorance, astonishing for the malicious view of Islam and Muslims, and even more astonishing for the fact that they come from a very decent, well-read and intelligent Westerner who does not care two hoots about any religion.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What it shows is the very poor state in which Islam and Muslims are now perceived in much of the rest of the world. It has to be conceded that much \u2013 not all \u2013 of the blame for this poor image lies with Muslims themselves.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tony rather casually employs terms and phrases like \u201cIslamic intransigence\u201d, \u201cIslamic societies\u201d, \u201cproblem with Islamic fundamentalists\u201d, etc.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">But he is not alone.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In today\u2019s world, these terms and expressions are bandied around with abandon. Tony again: \u201cIslamic societies throughout North Africa and the Middle East are riddled with conflict, intolerance and terrorism. . . . the fact that all around the borders of the Islamic world there is conflict with non-Muslims.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Let us tentatively list the \u201cnon-Islamic societies\u201d which are (or were, until recently) \u201criddled with conflict, intolerance and terrorism\u201d: Rwanda, Uganda, Congo, Burundi, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Mozambique, South Africa (apartheid), Colombia, Bolivia, Honduras, El Salvador, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Spain (Basque-ETA), Northern Ireland, Myanmar (Kachin, Shan), Cambodia (Khmer Rouge), China (Tibet), Sri Lanka (Tamil vs Sinhalese), Nepal (Naxalite), India (north-eastern states and the Naxalite insurgency), Georgia (South Ossetia, Abkhazia), Yugoslavia (Serb vs Croat), etc. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Islamic Republic of Pakistan has always had unfriendly, even hostile, relations with its Muslim neighbour Afghanistan but extremely good relations with Communist China, Communist North Korea, Nepal (Hindu), Sri Lanka (Buddhist) and Iran (Shia Muslim). Turkey, until very recently, had very good relations with Israel and poor or lukewarm relations with almost all Arab Muslim countries. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The principles of international relations and human relationships, as well as alienation, discontent and revolt, operate universally irrespective of religion. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">They have in the past and they do so now.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Finally, there is the fundamental error of equating Muslim and Islam with Arab. Many readers will be surprised to learn that only one in five Muslims (20%) is an Arab. The world\u2019s largest Muslim country, Indonesia, is as far removed from Arab culture and mindset as New Zealand is from Northern Ireland. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">An Egyptian diplomat, Tahseen Bashir, once said:<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u201cEgypt is the only nation-state in the Arab world, the rest are just tribes with flags.\u201d<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Book Antiqua;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">One might view all the countries of Central Asia in the same light, with the exception of Iran, but definitely including Afghanistan and north-western Pakistan. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">And that, in part, may explain the current events in North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia, from Yemen to Pakistan and from Algeria to Syria. Nevertheless, to view the recent acts of \u201cterrorism\u201d by Muslims against the West in isolation from other events is to go down a blind alley. I am referring to the festering wound on the Muslim psyche caused by the Israeli occupation of Palestine with US support, the illegal and catastrophic US invasion of Iraq and the continued havoc caused by the Western intervention in Afghanistan and its spill-over into Pakistan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><strong><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">By Razi\u00a0Azmi<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The huge middle ground is occupied by the rest of Muslims, the vast majority who love to sing, dance and make merry, whose homes are adorned with pictures of people and places, and who mind their own business while practicing &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/?p=625\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=625"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":627,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/625\/revisions\/627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raziazmi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}